: The most extreme form of inequality where individuals are owned as property.
En sus obras, Requena define la estratificación social como el sistema por el cual una sociedad clasifica a los individuos en una que distribuye de manera desigual el poder, el prestigio, los recursos y las oportunidades. Los elementos estructurales básicos analizados incluyen: estratificacion social miguel requena pdf better
A common mistake among casual readers of stratification PDFs is looking only at absolute mobility (e.g., "My father was a farmer; I am a lawyer"). Requena forces you to look at relative mobility (or "social fluidity"). This is the probability of moving from one class to another given the starting point . Requena’s data often shows a sobering reality: while absolute mobility rose during Spain’s economic boom (1960s-70s), relative mobility—the odds of escaping your origins—remains stubbornly rigid. : The most extreme form of inequality where
Much of Requena’s empirical work (likely the PDF you reference) focuses on Spain—a country with a unique stratification dynamic. Unlike Britain or Germany, Spain industrialised late and incompletely, and its welfare state is less redistributive. In this context, Requena identifies two crucial mechanisms of stratification: Requena forces you to look at relative mobility